Are California managed to achieve the dream? How to effectively zdeprogramować
Already on Monday citizens of California will decide in a general referendum on the introduction of or a so-called blocking. Article No. 19, which completely legalize the use, possession, sale and cultivation of cannabis throughout the state. $ 1 million to support the legalization campaign had already spent the same George Soros, and it supports the addition of many politicians and several medical organizations and organizations of police officers and law enforcement officers.
In anticipation of the legalization in Poland, meanwhile, take a look a brilliant Californian ad encouraging to vote YES!
the Fourth Republic or civic assistance in war Polish marijuana * Part II * How to effectively zdeprogramować
If you really think that there is objective journalism and is widely used in the media, I recommend you a quick quote from the guru of radical journalism, Hunter S. Thompson, who in his great work, Fear and Loathing on the Campaign Trail '72 writes the following words: "And that would be of objective journalism. Do not even try to look for it here, and certainly not in any of my sentences or text of anyone who comes to mind . With the exception of sports results tables, results and race summaries fluctuations exchange, such a thing as objective journalism does not exist. The same expression is pompous contradiction in terms. "
This can not be expressed except nicer, objective journalism is a contradiction in itself as that provided coverage for something, or to refer to any object is to gain a foothold - even if it is an apparently neutral position. In this sense, even the judge is not objective, as always repezentuje national interest against the interest of the individual. If the law is enacted by politicians because of the party, or even narrower interests, and only in this mode in Poland adopts the law, a judge in each case will represent the political interests under the guise of objective justice.
That which is considered a media objectivity is in fact one of the most brutal examples of manipulation, which acts in the name of objectivity to the owner of a media company, shareholders and advertisers, among which very often are the politicians, as these two environments are now from each other in principle nieoderwalne. Media above all operate at the interface between the financial and political interests of all of them trying to reconcile, and therefore any medalny objectivity can put yourself between the cartoons. Works fine here on guard status quo principle of self-censorship and how it sets nicely in the jargon of journalism - the principle of editorial policy.
interaction media and politics in the arena of information on measures psychoktywnych is at this very long tradition! One of the first examples of the great alliance of media and politics was a disinformation campaign about marijuana, which they ran shoulder to shoulder newspaper tycoon, William Randolph Hearst and the Commissioner of the Federal Office for Drugs, Harry J. Anslinger. Here I recommend a short piece of film documentary "Hooked" below.
For the same order, however, we should recall the definition of journalistic objectivity. Writes Robert Entman, a professor lecturing a theory of communication and political science at North Carolina State University: "Journalists' objectivity consists of two components. The first is depersonalization, which means that journalists should not unduly expose their views, opinions or beliefs. The second is the balance, which requires the presentation of the views of representatives of both parties to the dispute without favor of any of them. "
We implore you to view the following journalistic material in the" Special Mission "about the trafficking of cannabis seeds and cultivation of hemp in Poland, which was carried out by TVP at the end of 2007 to capture the elements of objectivity in terms of the above the above definition.
you managed it? me, for example, does not: =)
As for me, this is a perfect example of it is widely subjective journalism, from which there is no escape, since relativism is the only really a form of expression. So do not expect it from the reports on the afterburners and marijuana-made by Polish television and radio stations. What you should expect a confrontation of views, represented by the representatives of both parties. The only possibility to achieve this in the media is a discussion in the studio, and for that only live. Another option is to present his overview of the subjective version of reality by New Media.
Internet as opposed to the old media (radio, newspapers, television) is medium flexible and vulnerable to a dialogue in which no time limit your statements or do not advance infuses them into the frame format. One of the most prominent researchers and counter-cultural media visionary, Mark Pesce, distinguishes two basic types of information distribution: the distribution of top-down and hiperdystrybucję. The first type used by television, radio and newspapers, from the second internet. Distribution of top-down, a unilateral transfer hierachiczne crafted details, and hiperdystrybucja This information is thrown into space, subjected samplingowi, reimaginings, verification, styling, and the entire stream of provocative narrative, oscillating around its transmission. A typical example is hiperdystrybucji YouTube'owe discourses, consisting the video dialogues, uploads to the site, around which creates a temporary culture of interpretation - doskonaym this Example are wykwitające recently on YouTube vlogi on afterburners.
If TV does not want to give you air time, no energy trwońcie impotent rage, but it Create your own. In this way the seeds are done making changes!
Exercise:
first) Look at a few brief television njusów about marijuana, afterburners, or other drugs. second) Is there a fair distribution of them is always time for representatives of both parties? Try to count it in seconds. 3rd) Are journalist resigns from pursuing material appearing in the background as the voice of the narrator, to pursue the noble ideas obektywizmu? 4) At the end of the material also notice who it summarizes and how? Is this summary nazwallibyście journalistic objectivity?
the Fourth Republic or civic assistance in war Polish marijuana * Part I *
Radio and television have a long history of being tools of political propaganda, which is particularly well illustrated by the example of the media in Eastern Europe, which since the end of World War II was one of the main tunnels of power by totalitarian governments. Newsreels, news, serials and documentary films were created by television stations almost entirely dictated by the local communist party, who saw in the media control the key technology of social reality. When in '70 the Polish idea of \u200b\u200bsummer! Marshall McLuhan, they have not been officially translated, but issued in booklet form for the media, which was considered excellent manual manipulation of the public. This is what the West was considered the most important Jena humanities disciplines present, to us it was greeted as another weapon in the society.
Polish Newsreels from the years '40
As McLuhan himself wrote: "Transfer of any medium or technology is a modification of the scale, pace or pattern that is placed on relationships . In short summary, just the introduction of the medium changes the course of the observed phenomena. Hence the short route to any use of that right, as much as possible and to manipulate. It is a fast pass at the same time realize how hard it must have the right to get stuck in the minds of journalists and media producers, who were trained in their profession since '70 until early '90 for everyday citizens to be among the gray, gray demoludów with all agreements and układzikami inclusive.
Media Vision as a tool for controlling, however, has not suddenly changed in the '90s and 2010 there is still strong in the minds of media moguls, the editors and TV news producer in Poland. Do not be surprising, therefore, that the image of many phenomena is by the Polish media in an unimaginable way distorted. Belong to the kings and the manipulation of media materials (repotaże, interviews, news) on cannabis which may be almost regarded as a flagship example of journalistic misconduct.
If we, however, indicate the precursor of what they are doing today, the Polish media, it should be noted a certain German gentleman named Joseph Goebbels, who first became interested in the effects of film images on the subconscious - then regarded as a result of Freud's theory as the seat of the dark human instincts. Goebbels thought, very simply, but very like a novel at that time, he wanted to instill some ideas in the subconscious of Germans using the media messages. Very strongly subjugated radio and outdoor media - posters, but love was in the possibilities of the film!
Short movie about Joseph Goebbels interests
Here I would like to note the remarkable similarity of transmission two posters from two different social actions ...
Poster No. 1
Poster No. 2
Both posters use the same technique which, although not created in the offices of marketing agency, the country has handled very well. It comes straight from the time of Cicero, and belongs to the canon of classical rhetoric, where it is known as "argumentum ad metum" or arguing with fear ... and nothing more! Here is a description of the ten most popular pigułkowy rhetorical tricks in contemporary politics. If you give advice to read it, you'll have much better prepared to watch political speeches in the media about the marijuana and all other devilish drug:)
Exercise:
first) Read a little about the rhetoric. Go to page eg retoryka.pl to familiarize yourself with the basics. second) Then look at yourself on YouTube any instances of Jaroslaw Kaczynski and Donald Tusk on the afterburners. third) Try to write down, they use rhetorical tricks. Do you see what is child's play? 4) If you happen to lead a discussion about marijuana with friends, teachers, parents, or you need to give an interview to the media or the media to participate in the debate, use the technique known.
Hooked - another great documentary about marijuana!
"Hooked: Illegal Drugs and How They Got That Way, "a four-part documentary series on drugs and psychoactive substances, produced by the History Channel. The whole series took a lot of positive reviews from audiences in the United States.
paste the following episode of marijuana, which takes a very interesting threads of war with cannabis, ie counterproductive effects of Prohibition, racist reasons for the first anti-marijuana laws, enacted by local authorities in the southern United States, which became a precedent in expanding the war with the herb, and media industries working closely with state agencies, fruitful effective propaganda, spreading absurd stories about the effects of cannabis on the human mind, which have never been scientifically proven!
Polish film has no subtitles, but you can always change dorabiając them ourselves. Generally, I recommend to all lovers and opponents of decriminalization of cannabis in Poland, especially in the face of media and political campaign against fly ...
Some time ago i found an interesting interview with Mark Dyczkowskim who has lived for 40 years in India tantrik, lecturer and musician, I do not think necessarily in that order. During our pbytu in the holy city of Varanasi, we saw his cottage, which of course immediately strikes the eye, thanks to the great Mother Kali yantrze probably the only painted on the red building on the Ganga. It is a pity that we had no idea about the inhabitant, the next time will surely come to the door.
interview, in the language you can pllskim read here, really worth it.
